Russian Research
Wars, revolution and lack of preservation have destroyed a significant part of Russia’s written records
Each person has a given name, a patronymic and a surname
The patronymic usually ends in -ovich for men or -ovna for women
Orthodox and Catholic families tended to name children for saints
Jews in Russia did not adopt surnames until the government required their use in the early 19th century
Many Russian immigrants Americanized their names
Archives from the former Soviet Union concentrate their holdings according to oblasts (provinces). You need to know both the old and new jurisdiction to search
Most records will have to be accessed in person at Russian archives
Germans From Russia
After the Seven Years War (1756-1763) Catherine the Great invited European colonists to found "closed cities" on the Russia steppe along the Volga River. Over 30,000 German speakers accepted the offer
Major groups included
Volga Germans
Black Sea Germans
Volhynians
Hutterites and Mennonites
Useful Websites
Useful Websites
Finding Lost Russian and Ukrainian Family - contains cemetery databases
Russian Archives has contact information for all archives and links to each archive’s website, if one exists. The website is in Russian
Free database containing descriptions of Russian archive holdings
LI-RA-MA collection holds Jewish, Ukrainian and Finnish immigrants’ passport applications and questionnaires from 1898-1922